Publicação

Aortoesophageal fistula in a patient with carcinoma of the esophagus - Case report

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Resumo:Primary aortoesophgeal fistulas (AEF) are a rare but life-threatening condition because of substantial hemorrhage, requiring fast treatment to ensure patient survival. We report a case of a 69-year-old male with diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus who suffered an episode of hematemesis and hemorrhagic shock. Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy revealed an ulcerated lesion with pulsatile hemorrhage. CT-scan confirmed the diagnosis of AEF. A stent-graft was placed in the descending aorta to control bleeding, and 2 days later an esophageal stent was deployed to reduce risk of aortic graft infection. The patient was discharged 13 days after admission and had no other episode of GI bleeding in a 6-month follow-up period. TEVAR may be used as a palliative or bridge treatment of AEF.
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:journal article
Tipo de acesso:Restrito
Instituição associada:Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Idioma:português
Origem:Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
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conditionsOfAccess_str Copyright (c) 2016 Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
contentURL_str_mv http://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/11/14
http://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/11
country_str PT
description Primary aortoesophgeal fistulas (AEF) are a rare but life-threatening condition because of substantial hemorrhage, requiring fast treatment to ensure patient survival. We report a case of a 69-year-old male with diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus who suffered an episode of hematemesis and hemorrhagic shock. Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy revealed an ulcerated lesion with pulsatile hemorrhage. CT-scan confirmed the diagnosis of AEF. A stent-graft was placed in the descending aorta to control bleeding, and 2 days later an esophageal stent was deployed to reduce risk of aortic graft infection. The patient was discharged 13 days after admission and had no other episode of GI bleeding in a 6-month follow-up period. TEVAR may be used as a palliative or bridge treatment of AEF.
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documentType_str journal article
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identifierDoi_str https://doi.org/10.48750/acv.11
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relatedInstitutions_str_mv Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
resourceName_str Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
spellingShingle Aortoesophageal fistula in a patient with carcinoma of the esophagus - Case report
title Aortoesophageal fistula in a patient with carcinoma of the esophagus - Case report