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The Effect of leather fibers on the properties of rubber-leather composites

Bibliographic Details
Summary:Finished leather waste resulting from footwear production is mainly managed by landfilling, thus wasting the contained resources. Recycling by incorporating these wastes in new composites would be a more sustainable option. In this work, styrene butadiene rubber and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber based compounds were charged with <= 1 mm leather fibers in the range of 12.5-300 parts per hundred parts of rubber (phr). Rubber-leather composites were vulcanized by compression molding and characterized regarding possible footwear functional applications as soles and in-shoe parts. The results obtained indicate that up to 10-20 phr of leather incorporation composites with improved tear strength are obtained. Tension and elongation decrease, but within the acceptable range for application. The remaining physical properties studied in these composites are not significantly influenced, and consequently, they are adequate for soles application. Above the referred range of incorporation and till 100 phr the composites properties are compatible with in-shoe components application.
Subject:Engenharia de materiais, Engenharia dos materiais Materials engineering, Materials engineering
Country:Portugal
Document type:journal article
Access type:Restricted
Associated institution:Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto
Language:English
Origin:Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto
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conditionsOfAccess_str restricted access
contentURL_str_mv https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/94561
country_str PT
description Finished leather waste resulting from footwear production is mainly managed by landfilling, thus wasting the contained resources. Recycling by incorporating these wastes in new composites would be a more sustainable option. In this work, styrene butadiene rubber and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber based compounds were charged with <= 1 mm leather fibers in the range of 12.5-300 parts per hundred parts of rubber (phr). Rubber-leather composites were vulcanized by compression molding and characterized regarding possible footwear functional applications as soles and in-shoe parts. The results obtained indicate that up to 10-20 phr of leather incorporation composites with improved tear strength are obtained. Tension and elongation decrease, but within the acceptable range for application. The remaining physical properties studied in these composites are not significantly influenced, and consequently, they are adequate for soles application. Above the referred range of incorporation and till 100 phr the composites properties are compatible with in-shoe components application.
documentTypeURL_str http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
documentType_str journal article
id 9af7256b-586c-47bc-8a75-adbb97e66380
language eng
relatedInstitutions_str_mv Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto
resourceName_str Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto
spellingShingle The Effect of leather fibers on the properties of rubber-leather composites
Engenharia de materiais, Engenharia dos materiais
Materials engineering, Materials engineering
title The Effect of leather fibers on the properties of rubber-leather composites
topic Engenharia de materiais, Engenharia dos materiais
Materials engineering, Materials engineering